Telangana State Formation


Telangana State Formation

History of the Telangana state in india 




  • Telangana is a state located in southern India, which was formed on June 2, 2014, as the 29th state of India. The state was carved out of the northwestern region of Andhra Pradesh and has an area of 112,077 square kilometers.
  • The demand for a separate state of Telangana began in the 1950s and 1960s, but it was not until 2013 that the Indian government finally agreed to create the new state. The movement for a separate Telangana state gained momentum in the early 2000s with protests, rallies, and strikes demanding the formation of a separate state.

In 2009, the Congress Party, which was in power in both Andhra Pradesh and at the national level, announced that it would support the formation of a separate Telangana state. However, this decision was met with opposition from those who favored a united Andhra Pradesh.

The Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS) was a political party that was formed in 2001 to fight for the creation of a separate state of Telangana. The party's leader, K. Chandrasekhar Rao, was a key figure in the movement for a separate state and played a crucial role in achieving this goal.

On February 20, 2014, the Andhra Pradesh Reorganization Act was passed by the Indian parliament, which paved the way for the creation of the new state of Telangana. The act came into effect on June 2, 2014, when Telangana was officially formed.

K. Chandrasekhar Rao became the first chief minister of Telangana, and the state's capital was established in Hyderabad, which was also the capital of Andhra Pradesh before the formation of Telangana.

Since its formation, Telangana has made significant strides in areas such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure development. The state has a population of over 35 million people, and its economy is primarily driven by agriculture, manufacturing, and services.

Telangana has a rich history that dates back to the ancient period. The region was ruled by various dynasties, including the Satavahanas, Ikshvakus, Chalukyas, Kakatiyas, Bahmani Sultanate, Qutb Shahis, and the Mughals. The region was part of the Hyderabad State under the Nizam rule until India gained independence in 1947.

After India gained independence, the Hyderabad State was annexed into the Indian Union in 1948, following the police action led by the Indian government. Hyderabad was then made part of the newly created Andhra Pradesh state in 1956. However, the people of Telangana felt that they were being discriminated against and neglected by the Andhra Pradesh government, which led to the demand for a separate state.

Telangana is known for its rich culture, art, and literature. The region has a diverse mix of religions, including Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, and Buddhism. The state is also famous for its cuisine, which includes spicy dishes such as Hyderabadi biryani and Telangana-style curries.

The state has several tourist attractions, including the iconic Charminar, Golconda Fort, Ramoji Film City, and the Hussain Sagar Lake. Telangana is also known for its handicrafts, such as Pochampally Ikat, Nirmal toys, and Banjara embroidery.

The state has made significant progress in the fields of education and healthcare, with several world-class institutions located in Hyderabad. The Telangana government has also initiated various programs to promote entrepreneurship and innovation, such as the T-Hub, an incubation center for startups.


In conclusion, Telangana has a rich history and culture, and since its formation as a separate state, it has made significant progress in various fields. The state is poised for further growth and development, and its people are determined to make Telangana one of the most prosperous states in India.

Districts in Telangana state 

There are 33 districts in the state of Telangana in India. These districts are:

  1. Adilabad
  2. Bhadradri Kothagudem
  3. Hyderabad
  4. Jagitial
  5. Jangaon
  6. Jayashankar Bhupalapally
  7. Jogulamba Gadwal
  8. Kamareddy
  9. Karimnagar
  10. Khammam
  11. Komaram Bheem Asifabad
  12. Mahabubabad
  13. Mahabubnagar
  14. Mancherial
  15. Medak
  16. Medchal-Malkajgiri
  17. Mulugu
  18. Nagarkurnool
  19. Nalgonda
  20. Narayanpet
  21. Nirmal
  22. Nizamabad
  23. Peddapalli
  24. Rajanna Sircilla
  25. Ranga Reddy
  26. Sangareddy
  27. Siddipet
  28. Suryapet
  29. Vikarabad
  30. Wanaparthy
  31. Warangal Rural
  32. Warangal Urban
  33. Yadadri Bhuvanagiri.

Geographical information of Telangana 

Telangana is a state located in southern India, bordered by Maharashtra to the north, Chhattisgarh to the northeast, Andhra Pradesh to the south and east, and Karnataka to the west. The state has an area of 112,077 square kilometers and is the 12th largest state in India.

The state is located in the Deccan plateau region and has a predominantly flat terrain, with several small hills and plateaus. The Godavari and Krishna rivers flow through the state, providing water for irrigation and hydroelectric power generation. The state has a tropical climate, with hot and dry summers and mild winters.

The state's capital city is Hyderabad, which is one of the largest cities in India and a major center for technology and business. Other important cities in the state include Warangal, Karimnagar, Nizamabad, and Khammam.

Telangana has a diverse mix of flora and fauna, with several national parks and wildlife sanctuaries located in the state. The Kinnerasani Wildlife Sanctuary, Pakhal Wildlife Sanctuary, and Pocharam Wildlife Sanctuary are some of the major wildlife sanctuaries in Telangana.

The state is primarily an agricultural state, with rice, cotton, maize, and sugarcane being the major crops. The state also has a significant industrial base, with major industries including information technology, pharmaceuticals, and textiles.

In conclusion, Telangana is a state with a diverse landscape, rich in natural resources, and with a growing industrial sector. The state has significant potential for further development and growth, and its people are determined to make Telangana one of the most prosperous states in India.

Telangana state cultural activities respective districts

Telangana state is rich in cultural activities and traditions that are unique to each district. Here are some of the cultural activities in Telangana's respective districts:

Adilabad: The district is known for its tribal culture and has several dance forms such as Gondi, Kolam, and Dhimsa.

Bhadradri Kothagudem: The district is famous for the Kondapalli toys, which are handmade wooden toys.

Hyderabad: The city is known for its rich history, architecture, and cuisine. The Charminar, Golconda Fort, and Hyderabadi biryani are some of the famous cultural attractions in Hyderabad.

Jagitial: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Lambadi, Bonalu, and Sammakka Saralamma Jatara.

Jangaon: The district is famous for its handloom products such as Narayanpet sarees, which are woven by the local weavers.

Jayashankar Bhupalapally: The district is known for its tribal culture and has several dance forms such as Gussadi, Kolatam, and Dappu.

Jogulamba Gadwal: The district is known for its traditional sarees, Gadwal sarees, which are made by the local weavers.

Kamareddy: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Bathukamma, Bonalu, and Sammakka Saralamma Jatara.

Karimnagar: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Bathukamma, Bonalu, and Sammakka Saralamma Jatara.

Khammam: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Bonalu, Dappu, and Kolatam.

Komaram Bheem Asifabad: The district is known for its tribal culture and has several dance forms such as Gussadi, Lambadi, and Dhimsa.

Mahabubabad: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Bonalu, Dappu, and Kolatam.

Mahabubnagar: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Bonalu, Bathukamma, and Sammakka Saralamma Jatara.

Mancherial: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Lambadi, Bonalu, and Sammakka Saralamma Jatara.

Medak: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Bathukamma, Bonalu, and Sammakka Saralamma Jatara.

Medchal-Malkajgiri: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Bathukamma, Bonalu, and Sammakka Saralamma Jatara.

Mulugu: The district is known for its tribal culture and has several dance forms such as Gondi, Kolam, and Dhimsa.

Nagarkurnool: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Bathukamma, Bonalu, and Sammakka Saralamma Jatara.

Nalgonda: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Bathukamma, Bonalu, and Sammakka Saralamma Jatara.

Narayanpet: The district is known for its traditional sarees, Narayanpet sarees, which are made by the local weavers.

Nirmal: The district is famous for its Nirmal paintings, which are a type of intricate woodcraft.

Nizamabad: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Bathukamma, Bonalu, and Sammakka Saralamma Jatara.

Peddapalli: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Lambadi, Bonalu, and Sammakka Saralamma Jatara.

Rajanna Sircilla: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Bathukamma, Bonalu, and Sammakka Saralamma Jatara.

Ranga Reddy: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Bathukamma, Bonalu, and Sammakka Saralamma Jatara.

Sangareddy: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Bathukamma, Bonalu, and Sammakka Saralamma Jatara.

Siddipet: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Bathukamma, Bonalu, and Sammakka Saralamma Jatara.

Suryapet: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Bathukamma, Bonalu, and Sammakka Saralamma Jatara.

Vikarabad: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Bathukamma, Bonalu, and Sammakka Saralamma Jatara.

Wanaparthy: The district is known for its Telangana folk songs and dances such as Bathukamma, Bonalu, and Sammakka Saralamma Jatara.

These are just a few examples of the cultural activities in Telangana's respective districts. Telangana is a state with a rich cultural heritage, and each district has its own unique traditions and customs that are celebrated through dance, music, art, and cuisine.

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